Amidst Crises, Pope Leo XIV Urges Peace and Compassion in Gaza and Beyond During First Christmas Homily

Pope Leo XIV Condemns Humanitarian Crisis in Gaza During First Christmas Homily

Vatican City – December 25, 2025

In his inaugural Christmas homily, Pope Leo XIV condemned the devastating humanitarian situation in Gaza and the “rubble and open wounds” left by wars. Speaking from St. Peter’s Basilica, the Pope highlighted the plight of defenseless populations impacted by ongoing conflicts.

“How can we not think of the tents in Gaza, exposed for weeks to rain, wind, and cold?” he remarked, emphasizing the fragility of those suffering from the aftermath of violence.

!Pope Leo XIV addresses the faithful during Christmas mass at St. Peter’s Basilica.
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Conditions in Gaza and Bethlehem

Recent heavy rains have compounded the already dire conditions in Gaza, where almost all residents are displaced due to the prolonged war. The United Nations estimates that 1.3 million people require immediate shelter assistance and warns of the rising risk of hypothermia as temperatures drop.

Meanwhile, Bethlehem celebrated its first festive Christmas in over two years as the city slowly recovers from the shadow cast by the Gaza conflict. This return to celebration emphasizes the resilience of the Christian community in the occupied West Bank.

Diplomatic Discussions on Gaza

In the lead-up to Christmas, Pope Leo XIV had a meeting with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas at the Vatican. Both leaders discussed the urgent need for humanitarian assistance in Gaza and the pursuit of a two-state solution that envisions an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel.

Call for Peace in Ukraine

In addition to addressing the Gaza crisis, Pope Leo XIV directed his Christmas blessing towards the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine. He urged both parties to demonstrate the “courage” necessary for direct negotiations aimed at ending their nearly four-year war.

“May the parties involved, with the support and commitment of the international community, find the courage to engage in sincere, direct, and respectful dialogue,” he said, highlighting the importance of peace and reconciliation in today’s global landscape.

In recent discussions, officials from both Russia and Ukraine have separately communicated with U.S. negotiators regarding potential resolutions to the conflict that began with Russia’s invasion in February 2022.

Conclusion

Pope Leo XIV’s first Christmas message serves as a poignant reminder of the humanitarian crises faced by many around the world, particularly in Gaza. His call for compassion and dialogue resonates as nations grapple with the legacies of war and strive for a brighter future.

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