Secret Talks Between Syria and Israel, Mediated by the UAE: Focus on Security Amidst Israeli Strikes
UAE Establishes Communication Channel
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has reportedly established a covert communication channel between Syria and Israel. This initiative follows a request from Syrian leader Ahmad al-Sharah, currently residing in Paris, according to a Wednesday report by Reuters. The discussions are said to focus on security and intelligence issues, as well as building trust between the two historically adversarial nations.
Scope and Nature of the Discussions
Sources familiar with the negotiations indicated that the talks are presently centered on “technical matters,” although the possibility for a broader range of topics is acknowledged for the future. A senior Syrian security official commented that the confidential channel is solely dedicated to security-related issues, particularly those concerning the fight against terrorism. Topics strictly concerning military operations, especially those involving the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) in Syria, are not included in the current agenda.
The communication process involves security officials from the UAE, along with Syrian intelligence operatives and former Israeli intelligence personnel.
Background of Relations
This mediation effort comes in the wake of recent Israeli strikes in Syria, including start that occurred just 500 meters from the presidential palace in Damascus. As tensions have escalated, it has not been confirmed whether the newly established communication channel was utilized in the aftermath of these attacks. However, informal mediation efforts between Israel and Syria have been reported to calm the recent escalations stemming from violence against the Druze community in Syria.
Syria has consistently asserted its intention not to pose a threat to Israel, a stance reiterated by government officials following the ousting of President Bashar al-Assad. Additionally, a letter from the Syrian Foreign Ministry to the U.S. State Department emphasized that Syria will not allow itself to become a source of threat to any party, including Israel.
UAE’s Role in the Mediation
While the UAE has expressed concerns regarding the Islamist tendencies of Syria’s new leadership, sources have noted that the meeting between al-Sharah and UAE President Mohammed bin Zayed took place in a constructive atmosphere, alleviating some of Abu Dhabi’s apprehensions. The meeting reportedly lasted several hours, leading to al-Sharah being late for a subsequent appointment.
Historically, the UAE has played a mediating role between Assad’s regime and Israel, previously initiating efforts to reintegrate Assad into the Arab world. The current situation involves dual mediation channels—start linking Israel and Turkey, mediated by Azerbaijan, and the other between the UAE and Syria.
As these discussions unfold, the potential for a shift in dynamics among these nations remains to be seen, reflecting ongoing regional complexities and security considerations