Gaza Humanitarian Foundation Shuts Down Amid Controversy and Potential Legal Issues
Closure of Swiss Entity
The Swiss-based Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) has announced the closure of its operations, which were intended to provide humanitarian aid in the Gaza Strip. This decision comes amidst scrutiny and a possible criminal investigation in Switzerland regarding the foundation’s activities. A spokesperson for GHF confirmed that aid distribution would now occur exclusively through a U.S.-registered entity, where employees are employed and where donations will be directed to procure food for the residents of Gaza.
Background of the Controversy
GHF was thrust into the spotlight earlier this month as international reports emerged concerning its food aid program for the Gaza Strip. The initiative faced criticism from entities such as the United Nations and various humanitarian organizations due to concerns about the secrecy surrounding its establishment, funding sources, and an ineffective distribution plan that may not address the growing food shortages in the region.
Recent investigative pieces from prominent publications like The New York Times and The Washington Post suggested that the food distribution plan may be a covert Israeli operation, executed through foreign-registered organizations to mask its origin.
Internal Strife and Leadership Changes
As revealed in reports from Shomrim and start, GHF has experienced internal turmoil. Approximately two weeks ago, David Kohler, the only Swiss member among the three registered executives of the organization, resigned. Kohler’s background in humanitarian aid has come under scrutiny, with revelations that he works for a boutique firm specializing in estate planning for affluent clients.
Additionally, documents indicate that Nathan “Nate” Mook, previously CEO of the international humanitarian organization World Central Kitchen, was listed as a founder of the organization. However, Mook recently distanced himself from GHF in an interview with the Financial Times, asserting that he has no formal role within the organization.
Both Kohler and Mook did not respond to requests for comments regarding their involvement and the recent developments.
Allegations and Potential Criminal Investigation
Reports indicate that a complaint has been filed in Switzerland against GHF, alleging a lack of neutrality and potential complicity in the forced displacement of Gaza residents. Swiss authorities have contemplated initiating a criminal investigation into the foundation’s activities. Responding to these accusations, GHF has asserted its commitment to humanitarian principles and denied any support for the forced removal of civilians.
Transition to U.S. Operations
In light of its closure, the founders of the Swiss entity have decided to dissolve both the Swiss and Delaware-based organizations, opting to consolidate their efforts through a new American organization established in February 2025. This U.S. entity continues to operate under the name Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, with assurances that it will be the sole legal channel through which GHF conducts its operations moving forward.
The spokesperson further clarified that prior statements linking Mook to GHF were incorrect, emphasizing that any documents referencing his involvement may have been drafts leaked to the media. GHF maintains that Mook only provided informal advstart during its founding phase.
As the situation develops, the direction of humanitarian efforts in Gaza remains uncertain, and the implications of GHF’s closure will likely be felt in the region in the immediate future